top of page
Sandstone

UNIT 1: THE LIVING WORLD: ECOSYSTEMS

Exam Weight: 6-8%

Recommended Case Studies

Recommended YouTube Content

1.1: Introduction to Ecosystems

​

1.2: Terrestrial Biomes

​

1.3: Aquatic Biomes

​

1.4: The Carbon Cycle

​

1.5: The Nitrogen Cycle

​

1.6: The Phosphorus Cycle

​

1.7: The Hydrologic (Water) Cycle

​

1.8: Primary Productivity

​

1.9: Trophic Levels

​

1.10: Energy Flow and the 10% Rule

​

1.11: Food Chains and Food Webs

​

​

Cicadas%201_edited.jpg
Bison%201_edited.jpg
American Chestnut 2.jpg
Beaver 1.jpg
Caribou 3.jpg
Trophic Tuna 2.jpg
Moose 2.jpg
North%20Atlantic%20Right%20Whale%201_edi
Jordan Unit 1.png
Oysters%201_edited.jpg
American%20Alligator%202_edited.jpg
Gray%20Wolf%204_edited.jpg
Elk%202_edited.jpg

Recommended Links

UNIT 2: THE LIVING WORLD: BIODIVERSITY

Exam Weight: 6-8%

Recommended YouTube Content

Recommended Case Studies

2.1: Introduction to Biodiversity

​

2.2: Ecosystem Services

​

2.3: Island Biogeography

​

2.4: Ecological Tolerance

​

2.5: Natural Disruptions to Ecosystems

​

2.6: Adaptations

​

2.7: Ecological Succession

​

​

​

Bison%201_edited.jpg
American Chestnut 2.jpg
Benthic%20Macroinvertebrate%202_edited.j
Beaver 1.jpg
Big Horn Sheep 2.jpg
Caribou 3.jpg
Moose 2.jpg
Mountain Lion 1.jpg
Mule Deer 2.jpg
Black Bear 3.jpg
White%20Tailed%20Deer%201_edited.jpg
North%20Atlantic%20Right%20Whale%201_edi
Pronghorn 1.jpg
Wild%20Hogs%205_edited.jpg
Wild Horses 2.jpg
Wild%20Turkey%202_edited.jpg
Grizzly Bear 1.jpg

Recommended Links

Interactive: Peppered Moths

Jordan Unit 2.png
Oysters%201_edited.jpg
American%20Alligator%202_edited.jpg

UNIT 3: POPULATION

Recommended YouTube Content

Exam Weight: 10-15%

Recommended Case Studies

3.1: Generalist and Specialist Species

​

3.2: K-Selected r-Selected Species

​

3.3: Survivorship Curves

​

3.4: Carrying Capacity

​

3.5: Population Growth and Resource Availability

​

3.6: Age Structure Diagrams

​

3.7: Total Fertility Rate

​

3.8: Human Population Dynamics

​

3.9: Demographic Transition

​

​

​

Cicadas%201_edited.jpg
Moose 2.jpg
Mountain Lion 1.jpg
Mule Deer 2.jpg
Black Bear 3.jpg
White%20Tailed%20Deer%201_edited.jpg
North%20Atlantic%20Right%20Whale%201_edi
Pronghorn 1.jpg
Human Population 2.jpg
Wild%20Hogs%205_edited.jpg
Wild Horses 2.jpg
Wild%20Turkey%202_edited.jpg
Grizzly Bear 1.jpg
Jordan Unit 3.png
Oysters%201_edited.jpg
American%20Alligator%202_edited.jpg
Gray%20Wolf%204_edited.jpg

Recommended Links

White Tailed Deer 3.jpg
Mountains in Clouds

UNIT 4: EARTH SYSTEMS AND RESOURCES

Exam Weight: 10-15%

Recommended Case Studies

4.1: Plate Tectonics

​

4.2: Soil Formation and Erosion

​

4.3: Soil Composition and Properties

​

4.4: Earth's Atmosphere

​

4.5: Global Wind Patterns

​

4.6: Watersheds

​

4.7: Solar Radiation and Earth's Seasons

​

4.8: Earth's Geography and Climate

​

4.9: El Niño and La Niña

​

​

​

Recommended YouTube Content

Recommended Links

Interactive: Ancient Earth Globe

Interactive: Seasons

Interactive: World Wind Map

Earthworm 2.jpg
Jordan Unit 4.png
American%20Alligator%202_edited.jpg
Water%203_edited.jpg
Earth's%20Climate%201_edited.jpg
Arial View of Green Field

UNIT 5: LAND AND WATER USE

Exam Weight: 10-15%

Recommended Case Studies

5.1: The Tragedy of the Commons

​

5.2: Clearcutting

​

5.3: The Green Revolution

​

5.4: Impacts of Agricultural Practices

​

5.5: Irrigation Methods

​

5.6: Pest Control Methods

​

5.7: Meat Production Methods

​

5.8: Impacts of Overfishing

​

5.9: Impacts of Mining

​

5.10: Impacts of Urbanization

​

5.11: Ecological Footprints

​

5.12: Introduction to Sustainability

​

5.13: Methods to Reduce Urban Runoff

​

5.14: Integrated Pest Management

​

5.15: Sustainable Agriculture

​

5.16: Aquaculture

​

5.17: Sustainable Forestry

​

​

​

Recommended YouTube Content

White Tailed Deer 3.jpg
Wild Harvest 2.jpg

Recommended Links

Jordan Unit 5.png
Oysters%201_edited.jpg
American%20Alligator%202_edited.jpg
Water%203_edited.jpg
Organic%20Vegetable%20Farm_edited.jpg
Elk%202_edited.jpg
Pebble%20Creek%202_edited.jpg
Redwoods%201%2050%25_edited.jpg
Wind Turbines

UNIT 6: ENERGY RESOURCES AND CONSUMPTION

Exam Weight: 10-15%

Recommended Case Studies

6.1: Renewable and Nonrenewable Resources

​

6.2: Global Energy Consumption

​

6.3: Fuel Types and Uses

​

6.4: Distribution of Natural Energy Resources

​

6.5: Fossil Fuels

​

6.6: Nuclear Power

​

6.7: Energy from Biomass

​

6.8: Solar Energy

​

6.9: Hydroelectric Power

​

6.10: Geothermal Energy

​

6.11: Hydrogen Fuel Cell

​

6.12: Wind Energy

​

6.13: Energy Conservation

​

​

Recommended YouTube Content

Firewood 1.jpg
Caribou 3.jpg
Wind%20Power%201_edited.jpg
Water%203_edited.jpg
Nuclear%201_edited.jpg
Jordan Unit 6.png

Recommended Links

Dust Storm

UNIT 7: ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION

Exam Weight: 7-10%

Recommended Case Studies

7.1: Introduction to Air Pollution

​

7.2: Photochemical Smog

​

7.3: Thermal Inversion

​

7.4: Atmospheric CO2 and Particulates

​

7.5: Indoor Air Pollutants

​

7.6: Reduction of Air Pollution

​

7.7: Acid Rain

​

7.8: Noise Pollution

​

​

Brook%2520Trout%25202_edited_edited.jpg
Firewood 1.jpg
Photochemical%20Smog%203_edited.jpg
Radon%204_edited.jpg
Asbestos%202_edited.jpg

Recommended YouTube Content

Jordan Unit 7.png

Recommended Links

Industrial Smoke

UNIT 8: AQUATIC AND TERRESTRIAL POLLUTION

Exam Weight: 7-10%

Recommended Case Studies

8.1: Sources of Pollution

​

8.2: Human Impacts on Ecosystems

​

8.3: Endocrine Disruptors

​

8.4: Human Impacts on Wetlands and Mangroves

​

8.5: Eutrophication

​

8.6: Thermal Pollution

​

8.7: Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs)

​

8.8: Bioaccumulation and Biomagnification

​

8.9: Solid Waste Disposal

​

8.10: Waste Reduction Methods

​

8.11: Sewage Treatment

​

8.12: Lethal Dose 50%

​

8.13: Dose Response Curve

​

8.14: Pollution and Human Health

​

8.15: Pathogens and Infectious Diseases

​

​

Benthic%20Macroinvertebrate%202_edited.j
Bald Eagle 2.jpg
Beaver 1.jpg
Trophic Tuna 2.jpg
White Tailed Deer 3.jpg
Oysters%201_edited.jpg
American%20Alligator%202_edited.jpg
Water%203_edited.jpg
The%20Great%20Stink%201_edited.jpg
shutterstock_497531182_edited.jpg
Mountain Lion 1.jpg

Recommended YouTube Content

Recommended Links

Interactive: Recycle City

Jordan Unit 8.png
Icefield

UNIT 9: GLOBAL CHANGE

Exam Weight: 15-20%

Recommended Case Studies

9.1: Stratospheric Ozone Depletion

​

9.2: Reducing Ozone Depletion

​

9.3: The Greenhouse Effect

​

9.4: Increases in the Greenhouse Gases

​

9.5: Global Climate Change

​

9.6: Ocean Warming

​

9.7: Ocean Acidification

​

9.8: Invasive Species

​

9.9: Endangered Species

​

9.10: Human Impact on Biodiversity

​

​

Caribou 3.jpg
American Chestnut 2.jpg
Moose 2.jpg
Grizzly Bear 1.jpg
Wild%20Hogs%205_edited.jpg
American%20Alligator%202_edited.jpg
Gray%20Wolf%204_edited.jpg
1024px-Change_in_Average_Temperature_edi
Elk%202_edited.jpg
Jordan Unit 9.png

Recommended YouTube Content

Recommended Links

Bison%201_edited.jpg
Mule Deer 2.jpg
North%20Atlantic%20Right%20Whale%201_edi
Wild%20Turkey%202_edited.jpg
Bozeman Science 2.png

®

AP   is a trademark registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse, this website.

Above%20Earth_edited.jpg
bottom of page